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1 nimbus
nimbus, i ( gen. plur. nimbūm, Pac. ap. Trag. Rel. 412 Rib.), m. [Sanscr. nabhas, cloud, vapor; Gr. nephos, nephelê; cf.: nubes, nebula], a violent or pouring rain, a rain-storm.I.Lit.: terra abit in nimbos imbremque, Lucil. ap. Varr. L. L. 5, § 24 Müll.:B.nec nubila nimbis aspergunt,
Lucr. 3, 19:terrere animos fulminibus, tempestatibus, nimbis, nivibus, grandinibus,
Cic. N. D. 2, 5, 14:denso regem operuit nimbo,
Liv. 1, 16:cum multo stillaret paenula nimbo,
Juv. 5, 79.—Transf.1.A black rain-cloud, a thunder-cloud: noctisque et nimbūm occaecat nigror, Pac. ap. Cic. Div. 1, 14, 24, and de Or. 3, 39, 157:b.involvere diem nimbi,
Verg. A. 3, 198; so id. ib. 3, 587; Stat. Th. 1, 97.—A cloud in general. So the bright cloud or cloudshaped splendor which enveloped the gods when they appeared on earth:(β).proprie nimbus est, qui deorum vel imperantium capita quasi clara nebula ambire fingitur,
Serv. Verg. A. 3, 585:nimbo succincta,
Verg. A. 10, 634:nimbo effulgens,
id. ib. 2, 616:nube candentes umeros amictus Augur Apollo,
Hor. C. 1, 2, 31.—Hence, in eccl. Lat., of a saint's aureole, Isid. 19, 31, 2.—A cloud of smoke, dust, etc.:2.respiciunt atram in nimbo volitare favillam,
Verg. A. 5, 666:fulvae nimbus harenae,
id. G. 3, 110:pulveris,
Claud. in Rufin. 2, 176.—A head-band, frontlet, worn by females to make the forehead appear small, acc. to Isid. Orig. 19, 31 (in Arn. 2, 72, the correct reading is not nimbis, but limbis; v. limbus).—3.Like the Engl. cloud, of a multitude of things which spread out like a cloud:4.nimbus peditum,
Verg. A. 7, 793:pilorum,
Sil. 5, 215:telorum,
Luc. 4, 776:velut nimbum glandis et sagittas ingerebant,
Liv. 36, 18, 5:lapidum saxorumque,
Flor. 3, 8, 4:Corycius,
i. e. of saffron, Mart. 9, 39, 5:et Cilices nimbis hic maduere suis,
id. Spect. 3, 8:lucerna nimbis ebria Nicerotianis,
full of perfumed unguents, id. ib. 10, 38, 8: purpureus, a great quantity of flowers, Claud. Nupt. Honor. et Mar. 298.—A vessel with many holes in it, used at public shows and at entertainments for sprinkling liquid perfumes:* II.nimbus vitreus,
Mart. 14, 112 in lemm. —Trop., a storm, tempest, i. e. sudden misfortune:hunc quidem nimbum cito transisse laetor,
Cic. Att. 15, 9, 2. -
2 nubes
nūbes, is, f. (ante-class. collat. form, nūbis, is, m.:I.nubis ater,
Plaut. Merc. 5 2, 38: nubs for nubes, Liv. Andron. ap. Serv. Verg. A. 10, 636; cf. Aus. Idyll. de Monosyll. Hist. 12, 4) [Sanscr. nabhas, vapor, cloud; Gr. nephos, nephelê; Lat. nubilus, nebula; cf. nimbus, nubo], a cloud.Lit.:B.aër concretus in nubes cogitur,
Cic. N. D. 2, 39, 101: id. Ac. 2, 22, 70:atra nubes Condidit lunam,
Hor. C. 2, 16, 2:candida,
Vulg. Apoc. 14, 14:aestivis effusus nubibus imber,
Verg. G. 4, 312; Ov. M. 8, 339:venti nubes abigunt,
Plin. 2, 47, 48, § 126:nube deprendere volucrem jaculis,
to bring down a bird from the sky, Sil. 16, 566:usque ad nubes,
up to heaven, Vulg. Psa. 35, 6; id. Jer. 51, 9.— Poet.:Sabaeae nubes,
the smoke of frankincense, Stat. S. 4, 8, 2.—Transf.1.A cloud, a dark spot:2.sudare nubemque discutere,
i. e. by the breath, Plin. 33, 8, 44, § 127:crystalla infestantur plurimis vitiis, maculosā nube, etc.,
id. 37, 2, 10, § 28.—A cloud, thick multitude, dense mass, swarm:II.locustarum tantae nubes,
Liv. 42, 10, 7:Pomptinum velut nubibus locustarum coopertum,
id. 42, 2, 4:levium telorum,
id. 38, 26:obruti velut nube jaculorum a Balearibus conjectā,
id. 21, 55, 6:peditum equitumque,
id. 35, 49:(volucrum),
Verg. A. 12, 254:nigro glomeratur pulvere nubes,
id. ib. 9, 33:muscarum,
Plin. 29, 6, 34, § 106:pulveris,
Curt. 4, 15, 32:(volucrum) nubem sonoram,
Juv. 13, 167:farrea nubes, i. e. porrigo capitis, furfures,
Ser. Samm. 3, 34:nubes testium,
Vulg. Hebr. 12, 1.— [p. 1222]Trop.A.A cloud, for something unreal or unsubstantial, a phantom:B.nubes et inania captare,
Hor. A. P. 230.—Cloudiness, of a gloomy countenance, of sleep, of drunkenness, of blindness ( poet.):C.deme supercilio nubem,
Hor. Ep. 1, 18, 94; Sil. 8, 612:meri,
Val. Fl. 3, 65:soporis,
Stat. Achill. 1, 646:mortis,
id. S. 4, 6, 72:frontis opacae,
id. Th. 4, 512.—A gloomy or mournful condition:D.pars vitae tristi cetera nube vacet,
Ov. Tr. 5, 5, 22:omni detersus pectora nube,
Stat. S. 1, 3, 109.—A veil, obscurity, concealment:E.fraudibus obice nubem,
Hor. Ep. 1, 16, 62.—A cloud, storm-cloud, i. e. a threatening appearance or approach of misfortune, war:nubem belli, dum detonet omnis, Sustinet,
Verg. A. 10, 809:consurgens in Italiā nubes trucis et cruenti belli,
Just. 29, 3. -
3 nūbēs
nūbēs is, f [NEB-], a cloud, mist, vapor: caelum nocte atque nubibus obscuratum, S.: aër concretus in nubīs cogitur: atra nubes Condidit lunam, H.: aestivis effusus nubibus imber, V.— A cloud, thick multitude, dense mass, swarm: locustarum tantae nubes, L.: levium telorum, L.: peditum equitumque, L.: hostem Factā nube premunt, V.: (volucrum) nubem sonoram, Iu.—Fig., a cloud: in illis rei p. caecis nubibus: nubīs et inania captat, phantoms, H.: deme supercilio nubem, gloom, H.: fraudibus obice nubem, a veil, H.: belli, thunder-cloud, V.* * *cloud/mist/haze/dust/smoke; sky/air; billowy formation (hair); swarm/multitude; frown, gloomy expression; gloom/anxiety; mourning veil; cloud/threat (of war) -
4 nimbus
nimbus ī, m [NEB-], a rain-storm, pouring rain, thick shower: terrere animos nimbis: densus, L.: ex omni nimbos demittere caelo, O.: toto sonuerunt aethere nimbi, storm-winds, V.— A black rain-cloud, thunder-cloud: nimbūm nigror, Pac. ap. C.: involvere diem nimbi, V.— A cloud, nimbus, cloudy splendor (around a god): nimbo succincta, V.— A cloud, mass, throng: Respiciunt in nimbo volitare favillam, V.: fulvae harenae, V.: glandis, L.—Fig., a storm, tempest, calamity: hunc nimbum transisse laetor.* * *rainstorm, cloud -
5 nūbifer
nūbifer era, erum, adj. [nubes+1 FER-], cloudbearing: Apenninus, cloud-capped, O.: Notus, O.* * *nubifera, nubiferum ADJcloud capped; cloud bearing, that brings clouds -
6 nubifer
nūbĭfer, ĕra, ĕrum, adj. [nubes-fero], cloud-bearing, cloud-capped ( poet.):II.Apenninus,
Ov. M. 2, 226:rupes,
Val. Fl. 599.— -
7 nubigena
I.In gen.:II.amnes,
Stat. Th. 1, 365:nimbi,
Prud. Hamart. 486: clipei, the Ancilia (so called because they fell from the sky), Stat. S. 5, 2, 131.—In partic.A.The Centaurs, whom Ixion begot of a cloud, Stat. Th. 5, 263; Ov. M. 12, 211; 541; cf. Hyg. Fab. 62.—B.Phrixus, as the son of Nephele: Phrixus nubigena, Col. poët. 10, 115. -
8 imber
imber bris, abl. imbrī or imbre, m [AMB-], a rain, heavy rain, violent rain, shower, pouring rain: continuatio imbrium, Cs.: maximus: imbri frumentum conrumpi: lactis: sanguinis: imbri lapidavit, L.: tamquam lapides effuderit imber, Iu.—A rain-cloud, storm-cloud: caeruleus, V.— The sea, water, waves: (naves) Accipiunt imbrem, V.—A shower, fall: ferreus, V.: aureus, T.* * *rain, shower; shower of any liquid; shower of missiles -
9 nūbēcula
nūbēcula ae, f dim. [nubes], a little cloud: frontis tuae nubecula, gloomy expression.* * *little cloud; a troubled expression -
10 nūbigena
-
11 nubis
cloud/mist/haze/dust/smoke; sky/air; billowy formation (hair); swarm/multitude; frown, gloomy expression; gloom/anxiety; mourning veil; cloud/threat (of war) -
12 nubs
cloud/mist/haze/dust/smoke; sky/air; billowy formation (hair); swarm/multitude; frown, gloomy expression; gloom/anxiety; mourning veil; cloud/threat (of war) -
13 imber
imber, bris (abl. imbri, Cic. Att. 7, 20, 1; Verg. E. 7, 60; id. A. 4, 249; Hor. S. 1, 5, 95; Lucr. 1, 715 et saep.;I.more freq. imbre,
Plaut. Most. 1, 2, 62; Cic. de Sen. 10, 34; Liv. 21, 58, 6; Hor. Ep. 1, 11, 11; Ov. Am. 3, 6. 68; id. M. 13, 889; cf. Neue, Formenl. 1, 239 sq.), m. [kindr. to Sanscr. abhra, a cloud; cf. Lat. umbra; Gr. ombros], rain, heavy or violent rain, a rain-storm, shower of rain, pelting or pouring rain (cf.: pluvia, nimbus).Lit. (class.):2.imbres fluctusque atque procellae infensae,
Plaut. Trin. 4, 1, 17:venit imber, lavit parietes,
id. Most. 1, 2, 30:erat hiems summa, tempestas perfrigida, imber maximus,
Cic. Verr. 2, 4, 40, § 86:ita magnos et assiduos imbres habebamus,
id. Att. 13, 16, 1; Lucr. 6, 107:maximo imbri Capuam veni,
Cic. Att. 7, 20, 1:in imbri, in frigore,
id. Verr. 2, 4, 40, § 87:iter factum corruptius imbri,
Hor. S. 1, 5, 95; so,imbre lutoque Aspersus,
id. Ep. 1, 11, 11:quae opera per imbrem fieri potuerint,
Cato, R. R. 2, 3: lapideus aut sanguineus imber, Civ. Div. 2, 28, 60; cf.:quid cum saepe lapidum, sanguinis nonnumquam, terrae interdum, quondam etiam lactis imber defluxit?
id. ib. 1, 43, 98:imbri lapidavit,
Liv. 43, 13:tamquam lapides effuderit imber,
Juv. 13, 67.—Prov.a.Imbrem in cribrum gerere, i. e. to attempt an impossibility, Plaut. Ps. 1, 1, 100.—b.Tam hoc tibi in proclivi est quam imber est quando pluit, i. e. exceedingly easy, Plaut. Capt. 2, 2, 86.—II.Transf., in gen.A.A rain-cloud, stormcloud:B.caeruleus supra caput astitit imber,
Verg. A. 3, 194; 5, 10:grandinis imbres,
hail-storms, Lucr. 6, 107.—Rain-water:C.piscinae cisternaeque servandis imbribus,
Tac. H. 5, 12.—Water or liquid in gen. ( poet.): cui par imber et ignis, Enn. ap. Varr. L. L. 7, § 37 Müll. (Ann. v. 511 Vahl.);D.so of water as an element: ex igni, terra atque anima procrescere et imbri,
Lucr. 1, 715:ut ferrum Stridit, ubi in gelidum propere demersimus imbrem,
id. 6, 149:calidi,
Ov. Am. 2, 15, 23: ratibusque fremebat Imber Neptuni, i. e. the sea, Enn. ap. Serv. ad Verg. A. 11, 299 (Ann. v. 490 Vahl.); so of the sea, Verg. A. 1, 123; Ov. H. 18, 104; Val. Fl. 4, 665:amicos irriget imbres,
Verg. G. 4, 115:imbre per indignas usque cadente genas,
a shower of tears, Ov. Tr. 1, 3, 18:sanguineus,
stream of blood, Stat. Th. 1, 437; cf.:cruentus,
Luc. 6, 224:nectaris,
Claud. Nupt. Hon. 101.—Like the Engl. word shower, of things that fall like rain:ferreus ingruit imber,
Verg. A. 12, 284; cf.:quo pacto Danaae misisse aiunt quondam in gremium imbrem aureum,
Ter. Eun. 3, 5, 37. -
14 āēr
āēr āeris, acc. āera, m, ἀήρ, the air, atmosphere, sky, esp. the lower air: nudus in aere, in the open air: aera vincere summum arboris, i. e. the summit, V.—A mist, vapor: densus, H.: obscurus, V.—The weather: crassus: purus.* * *air (one of 4 elements); atmosphere, sky; cloud, mist, weather; breeze; odor -
15 cālīgō
cālīgō inis, f [2 CAL-], a thick air, mist, vapor, fog: picea, V.: atra, V.: noctem eadem caligo obtinuit (i. e. nebula), L.: Boreas caligine tectus, i. e. dust and clouds, O.—Meton., darkness. obscurity, gloom: cum altitudo caliginem oculis obfudisset, i. e. had caused dizziness, L.: in tantā caligine, L.: obscura: caeca, V.: inter caliginis umbras, O.: caligo ac tenebrae, Cu.: quod videbam... quasi per caliginem.—Mental darkness, confusion, ignorance: illa, quam dixi: caecā mentem caligine consitus, Ct. — Calamity, affliction, gloom: caligo bonorum, tenebrae rei p.* * *Icaligare, caligavi, caligatus Vbe dark/gloomy/misty/cloudy; have bad vision; cloud; be blinded; be/make dizzyIImist/fog; darkness/gloom/murkiness; moral/intellectual/mental dark; dizziness -
16 cālīgō
cālīgō —, —, āre [1 caligo], to steam, reek, darken: caligans (Centaurus): (nubes) umida circum Caligat, V.—Meton., to be dark, gloomy: caligans nigrā formidine lucus, V.: altae caligantesque fenestrae, dizzy, Iu.* * *Icaligare, caligavi, caligatus Vbe dark/gloomy/misty/cloudy; have bad vision; cloud; be blinded; be/make dizzyIImist/fog; darkness/gloom/murkiness; moral/intellectual/mental dark; dizziness -
17 contrīstō
contrīstō āvī, ātus, āre [com-+tristis], to sadden, make gloomy, cloud, dim, darken: frigore caelum, V.: (Aquarius) annum, H.* * *contristare, contristavi, contristatus V TRANSsadden, make gloomy, depress, discourage; afflict, sap, damage (crops); darken -
18 dēnsus
dēnsus adj. with comp. and sup, thick, close, compact, dense, crowded: silva: densiores silvae, Cs.: densissimae silvae, Cs.: densum umeris volgus, H.: litus, sandy, O.: caligo, V.: densissima nox, pitch-dark, O.: pingue, firm, V.: Austri, cloudy, V.—Poet., with abl, thickly set, covered, full: loca silvestribus saepibus densa: specus virgis ac vimine, O.: ficus pomis, O.: trames caligine opacā, O.—In space, thick, close, set close: densissima castra, Cs.: apes, V.: ministri, O.: densior suboles, V.: nec scuta densi Deponunt, when thronging, V.—In time, thick, frequent, continuous (poet.): ictūs, V.: tela, V.: plagae, H.: amores, V.* * *densa -um, densior -or -us, densissimus -a -um ADJthick/dense/solid; (cloud/shadow); crowded/thick_planted/packed/covered (with); frequent, recurring; terse/concise (style); harsh/horse/thick (sound/voice) -
19 fascia (fascea)
fascia (fascea) ae, f [FASC-], a band, band age, swathe, girth, fillet: devinctus erat fasciis. lecti cubicularis, a bed-girth: Bruttia calidi fascia visci, pitch plaster, Iu.— A streak of cloud: nil fascia nigra minatur, Iu. -
20 nebula
nebula ae, f [NEB-], mist, vapor, fog, smoke, exhalation: tenuis, V.: saeptus nebulā, V.: nebulae pluviique rores, clouds, H.: nebulae, quas exigit ignis, smoke, O.: Vellera nebulas aequantia tractu, i. e. delicate as mist, O.: stellis nebulam spargere candidis, i. e. to thrust your gloomy company on the girls, H.: nebulae dolia summa tegunt, a cloudy scum, O.—Fig., darkness, obscurity: erroris, Iu.* * *mist, fog; cloud (dust/smoke/confusion/error); thin film, veneer; obscurity
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